Chesterfield VA Marriage License — What You Didn’t Know Until Now

Getting married in Chesterfield County, Virginia? Congratulations! While the excitement of wedding planning takes over, it's crucial to understand the details of obtaining your marriage license. Here's a list of essential facts and lesser-known details to ensure a smooth and stress-free process:

1. No Residency Requirement, But…

Heading: Open to All, with a Catch.

While you don’t need to be a resident of Chesterfield County or even Virginia to get a marriage license here, *you must get married in Virginia*. If you obtain a license in Chesterfield County, your wedding ceremony must take place somewhere within the state's borders. This is a crucial point to remember when planning your venue.

2. Both Applicants Must Appear.

Heading: Two People, Two Signatures.

Unlike some states, Chesterfield County requires both applicants to appear *in person* at the Chesterfield County Circuit Court Clerk's Office. No exceptions are generally made for absent applicants, even in extraordinary circumstances. Plan accordingly and ensure you both have time set aside for this important step.

3. Show Me the ID (and the Money).

Heading: Proof of Identity and Payment Required.

You'll need valid photo identification, such as a driver's license, passport, or military ID. Be prepared to pay the marriage license fee, which is currently $30.00 in Chesterfield County. The fee is payable by cash, check, money order, or credit card (with a small convenience fee).

4. Social Security Number is a Must.

Heading: Numbers Matter.

You are required to provide your Social Security number on the marriage application. This is used for record-keeping purposes and won't appear on the marriage license itself. Ensure you have this information readily available when you apply.

5. Divorce? Bring the Proof.

Heading: Past Marriages Require Documentation.

If either applicant has been divorced, you'll need to provide the date the divorce was finalized. You may also be required to present a certified copy of the divorce decree, especially if the divorce occurred recently. Having this document on hand can prevent delays in the application process.

6. No Blood Tests or Physicals Required (Hooray!).

Heading: Skip the Doctor’s Visit.

Virginia thankfully does not require blood tests or physical examinations as part of the marriage license application process. This simplifies the process significantly and saves you time and money.

7. The Waiting Game (Not Too Long!).

Heading: Immediate Gratification...Almost.

While there's no waiting period to obtain the marriage license once your application is processed, you need to allow time for processing. You can typically obtain the license the same day you apply, provided all documentation is in order and the clerk's office isn't experiencing unusually high volume.

8. Expiration Date: Use It or Lose It.

Heading: Act Fast, the Clock is Ticking.

A marriage license issued in Chesterfield County is valid for 60 days from the date of issuance. You must get married within this timeframe, or the license will expire, and you'll need to reapply and pay the fee again. Plan your wedding date accordingly.

9. Who Can Perform the Ceremony?

Heading: Officiant Qualifications Matter.

Virginia law dictates who can legally perform a marriage ceremony. This includes ordained ministers, priests, rabbis, and other religious officials authorized to perform marriage rites. Judges, magistrates, and other individuals specifically authorized by the court can also officiate. Ensure your chosen officiant meets these requirements.

10. After the "I Do's": The Return Trip.

Heading: License Return is Your Responsibility.

Once the ceremony is performed, it's the *officiant's responsibility* to complete the marriage license and return it to the Chesterfield County Circuit Court Clerk's Office within five days of the marriage ceremony. However, it's a good idea to confirm with your officiant that they have fulfilled this obligation. You'll want to ensure your marriage is officially recorded!

11. Certified Copies for Your Records.

Heading: Proof You're Officially Married.

After the marriage license is returned and recorded, you can obtain certified copies from the Chesterfield County Circuit Court Clerk's Office. These copies are essential for updating your name on your driver's license, Social Security card, bank accounts, and other important documents. Be sure to request a few certified copies for your records.

12. Online Application Pre-Fill (Save Time!).

Heading: Speed Up the Process.

While you still need to appear in person, Chesterfield County allows you to begin the marriage license application process online. This pre-filling option saves time at the clerk's office by allowing you to enter your information in advance. However, remember this is just a pre-application; you still need to complete the process in person.

By understanding these key aspects of the Chesterfield County marriage license process, you can navigate the legal requirements with confidence and focus on enjoying your special day. Good luck with your wedding planning!